Bookkeeping

Guide to Outstanding Checks

outstanding official checks

The bank also can simply bounce the check without even trying to reach out, which means the depositor may get hit with a “deposit item returned” fee that can be up to $30 or more. An outstanding check is a check that a company has issued and recorded in its general ledger accounts, but the check has not yet cleared the bank account on which it is drawn. This means that the bank balance will be greater than the company’s true amount of cash. Banks set their own policies for how long they consider a check valid. You may see, for example, “void after one year” or a similar message.

How To Order Checks From Bank of America

A personal check that’s several months old may have been forgotten by the issuer. Practically all checking accounts have zero interest, meaning most people only keep just enough in the account to pay the bills. As a result, when the forgotten check resurfaces without warning, there may not be enough funds in the account to cover it. Another option is to request a stop payment on a stale or voided check to ensure no one can cash or deposit it. This may be necessary if you’ve waited months or longer and can’t get closure for the check.

  • This means that the bank balance will be greater than the company’s true amount of cash.
  • And if you discover you have an outdated check, contact the issuer or financial institution.
  • ◦   Once voided, be sure to mark the old check as voided in your checkbook.
  • An outstanding check also refers to a check that has been presented to the bank but is still in the bank’s check-clearing cycle.
  • When you pay someone by check, your payee must deposit or cash the check to collect the payment.
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The Risk of Stale Checks and the Need for Stop Payments

Any opinions, analyses, reviews or recommendations expressed here are those of the author’s alone, and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any financial institution. This editorial content is not provided by any financial institution. On the other hand, there might be instances when the bank delays in processing the check due to various operational reasons.

outstanding official checks

What to Do About Outstanding Checks

An outstanding check is a check that has been written and given to a recipient but has not yet been deposited or cashed. It’s a check that hasn’t cleared, so it doesn’t appear in the issuer’s bank account balance yet. These checks are important when matching up all transactions outstanding checks with your bank statement. You’ll want to take all reasonable steps to cash or deposit outstanding checks. If you wait too long, the check can go stale, and no longer be considered valid. If it has been more than six months, contact the issuer to resolve the matter.

outstanding official checks

That might give the payee a nudge that they should deposit it. If you possess an outstanding check, it’s good to deposit it as soon as possible to avoid having it go stale. Individuals can reduce surprise withdrawals in personal accounts by using online bill payment instead of issuing paper checks.

By not trusting the payee to take action, you remove the possibility that they will forget or put off cashing or depositing the check. When the check is cashed or deposited, it is no longer considered outstanding, and the payor can reconcile the payment with the pending transaction. You can also call or write to remind the payee that the check is outstanding. If they haven’t received the payment, this may nudge them to notify you to reissue the check. Outstanding checks that remain so for a long period of time are known as stale checks. The best way to keep track of outstanding checks is to regularly review your bank account statements and reconcile them with your checkbook or budgeting software.

  • But, the old-fashioned paper checks are still used in many places.
  • Outstanding checks that remain so for a long period of time are known as stale checks.
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  • The original property owner applies, and if their claim is accepted by the state, the state sends them a cash equivalent.
  • Banks don’t have to accept checks that are more than six months old.
  • In the U.S., outstanding checks are considered to be unclaimed property and the amounts must be turned over to the company’s respective state after several years.

Where To Cash Your Money Order Quickly and Safely

Fortunately, banks don’t have a legal obligation to honor checks written more than six months in the past. If the old check isn’t six months old, or if you want an extra layer of protection, two strategies can protect you. If a check is destroyed or never deposited, the money remains in the payer’s account. At first glance, this may seem like a positive turn of events for the payer. There are actually some benefits to have checks outstanding as well, though.

outstanding official checks

Some businesses print “Void after 90 days” on their checks to encourage recipients to deposit checks more promptly. Most banks will continue to honor checks for the full 180 days, but that isn’t guaranteed. To prevent https://www.bookstime.com/ problems, you should cash or deposit a check promptly after receiving it. An outstanding check is a check that a recipient fails to deposit. Once such checks are finally deposited, they can cause accounting problems.

outstanding official checks

How do I reconcile outstanding checks with my bank statement?

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